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3D Shapes Worksheets

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Solid shapes for kindergarten: a 3D shapes chart, names to trace, flat or solid sorting, faces, roll or stack, everyday objects and counting.

Download the 3d shapes worksheets

Print at 100% (actual size) for the cleanest tracing lines.

About these 3d shapes worksheets

3D shapes are solid shapes you can pick up: sphere, cube, cone, cylinder, rectangular prism and pyramid. In kindergarten, children learn to name them, to tell them apart from flat 2D shapes, and to talk about what they can do. A sphere rolls, a cube stacks, and a cylinder does both.

The 3D shapes chart shows each solid as a clean line drawing with light shading, its name, and everyday things with the same shape, like a ball, a can or a box. Use it as a poster or a reference card. The tracing page pairs each solid with its name to trace and write.

The practice pages sort flat and solid shapes (with a cut-and-sort version), find the flat faces on solids, decide what rolls and what stacks, match everyday words like ball, can and party hat to their shapes, and count a mixed group of solids. Pages with right answers have an answer key on page 2.

Standards

  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.K.G.A.1Describe objects in the environment using names of shapes, and describe the relative positions of these objects using terms such as above, below, beside, in front of, behind, and next to.
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.K.G.A.2Correctly name shapes regardless of their orientations or overall size.
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.K.G.A.3Identify shapes as two-dimensional (lying in a plane, "flat") or three-dimensional ("solid").
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.K.G.B.4Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/"corners") and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length).

How to use them

  1. Collect real objects before you start: a ball, a can, a box, a block and a party hat or paper cone. Children who hold the shapes understand the drawings much faster.
  2. Use the chart to name each solid, then find its real-world match in your pile.
  3. For "Roll, Stack or Both?", test each object on the table first, then fill in the page from what you saw.
  4. For "Find the Flat Faces," press a block or a can into play dough or paint and look at the print. The square or circle it leaves is the face.
  5. On the cut-and-sort page, sort the pieces into flat and solid before gluing, and talk about each choice.

Teaching tips

  • Children often call a sphere a circle and a cube a square. Ask, "Can you hold it? Is it flat or fat?" Solid shapes have depth.
  • The dashed lines on the drawings show edges you cannot see from the front. Point out that the back of the cube is still there.
  • A cone can roll, but in a circle. That counts as rolling.
  • Use the words face, edge and corner (or vertex) casually. Kindergartners do not need to define them yet.
  • Print at actual size (100%). Shading is light gray so pages copy cleanly.

Questions teachers and parents ask

What 3D shapes do kindergartners learn?

Most kindergarten classes cover sphere, cube, cone and cylinder, and many add rectangular prism and pyramid. Children name them, sort them from flat shapes and describe them.

How do I explain 3D shapes to a 5-year-old?

Say that flat shapes live on paper and solid shapes take up space. Hand your child a ball and a paper circle and ask which one they can hold and roll.

What are some real-life examples of 3D shapes?

A ball or an orange is a sphere, dice and ice cubes are cubes, a can or drum is a cylinder, a party hat is a cone, and a box or book is a rectangular prism.

Do the 3D shapes worksheets have answer keys?

Yes. Every page with right answers has an answer key on page 2 of the PDF.