Conjunctions Worksheets

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Learn the three kinds of conjunctions and what they show, then build complex sentences with keyed practice.

Download the conjunctions worksheets

Learn Conjunctions

A chart of the three kinds of conjunctions and a page on what each conjunction shows in a sentence.

  • Preview of the printable “What does the conjunction Show?” worksheet: explaining the function of a conjunction in a particular sentenceView all 2 pages

    What does the conjunction Show?

    Explaining the function of a conjunction in a particular sentence

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages64 KB

Subordinating Conjunctions

Circle and choose subordinating conjunctions, then combine sentences into complex sentences with a comma.

  • Preview of the printable “Circle the subordinating conjunction” worksheet: finding subordinating conjunctions in sentencesView all 2 pages

    Circle the subordinating conjunction

    Finding subordinating conjunctions in sentences

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages57 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Choose the subordinating conjunction” worksheet: choosing a subordinating conjunction that fits the meaning of a sentenceView all 2 pages

    Choose the subordinating conjunction

    Choosing a subordinating conjunction that fits the meaning of a sentence

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages59 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Combine into a complex sentence” worksheet: combining sentences into complex sentences with a comma after an introductory dependent clauseView all 2 pages

    Combine into a complex sentence

    Combining sentences into complex sentences with a comma after an introductory dependent clause

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages45 KB

Sort, Review, and Write

Sort conjunctions by kind, try a mixed review, and write sentences with each kind.

  • Preview of the printable “Conjunctions review” worksheet: reviewing coordinating, subordinating, and correlative conjunctionsView all 2 pages

    Conjunctions review

    Reviewing coordinating, subordinating, and correlative conjunctions

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages59 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Write with conjunctions” worksheet: writing sentences with coordinating, subordinating, and correlative conjunctionsView all 2 pages

    Write with conjunctions

    Writing sentences with coordinating, subordinating, and correlative conjunctions

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages39 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Kinds of conjunctions sort” worksheet: sorting conjunctions as coordinating, subordinating, or correlativeView all 2 pages

    Kinds of conjunctions sort

    Sorting conjunctions as coordinating, subordinating, or correlative

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages58 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Kinds of conjunctions Sort: cut and paste” worksheet: sorting conjunctions as coordinating, subordinating, or correlative (cut and paste)View all 2 pages

    Kinds of conjunctions Sort: cut and paste

    Sorting conjunctions as coordinating, subordinating, or correlative (cut and paste)

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages69 KB

More conjunctions worksheets

About these conjunctions worksheets

A conjunction is a joining word. It connects words, phrases, or whole clauses, and it shows how the ideas are related. In "The trail was steep, but the view was worth it," but joins two sentences and shows a contrast. Conjunctions can show adding (and), contrast (but, yet, although), a reason or result (because, since, so), time (when, after, before, while), a condition (if, unless), or a choice (or).

There are three kinds. Coordinating conjunctions (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) join equal parts. Subordinating conjunctions (because, although, since, unless, while, when, after, before, if) start a dependent clause that cannot stand alone: "Because it snowed, school closed early." Correlative conjunctions work in pairs, like either/or and neither/nor.

These printable worksheets begin with a conjunctions chart. Children name what a conjunction shows, find and choose subordinating conjunctions, combine two sentences into a complex sentence with a comma after the opening clause, sort conjunctions by kind, and try a mixed review. Every practice page has an answer key.

Standards

  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.1.AExplain the function of conjunctions, prepositions, and interjections in general and their function in particular sentences.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.3.AExpand, combine, and reduce sentences for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.

How to use them

  1. Read the chart together and talk about what each kind of conjunction does.
  2. Use What Does the Conjunction Show? to connect each word to its meaning.
  3. Practice subordinating conjunctions: circle them, choose the one that fits, then combine sentences.
  4. Sort the three kinds, try the review page, and finish with sentences of their own.

Teaching tips

  • When a dependent clause comes first, put a comma after it: "When the bell rang, we lined up."
  • When the dependent clause comes last, you usually do not need a comma: "We lined up when the bell rang."
  • Read the sentence with each choice. Only one conjunction will make the meaning sensible.
  • A dependent clause has a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a sentence.

Questions teachers and parents ask

What is a conjunction?

A joining word that connects words, phrases, or clauses and shows how the ideas are related, such as and, but, because, and either/or.

What are the three types of conjunctions?

Coordinating conjunctions join equal parts, subordinating conjunctions start a dependent clause, and correlative conjunctions work in pairs.

What are subordinating conjunctions?

Words like because, although, since, unless, while, when, after, before, and if. They begin a clause that depends on the rest of the sentence.

Do the worksheets include answer keys?

Yes. Practice pages have keys, and writing pages show example answers.