Narrative Writing Worksheets

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Learn the elements of a story, practice the craft, then plan and write short stories.

Download the narrative writing worksheets

Learn the elements of a story

An elements of a narrative chart and a plot map for an original short story.

  • Preview of the printable “Elements of a narrative” worksheet: learning the elements of a narrative: characters, setting, problem, events, solution, dialogue, sensory details, and transitionsView larger

    Elements of a narrative

    Learning the elements of a narrative: characters, setting, problem, events, solution, dialogue, sensory details, and transitions

Practice the craft

Show, don't tell, sensory details, time-order transitions, dialogue, and strong beginnings and endings.

  • Preview of the printable “Time-Order transitions” worksheet: choosing transitional words and phrases that show the order of events in a storyView all 2 pages

    Time-Order transitions

    Choosing transitional words and phrases that show the order of events in a story

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages55 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Strong beginnings and endings” worksheet: recognizing strong story beginnings that hook a reader and endings that follow from the eventsView all 2 pages

    Strong beginnings and endings

    Recognizing strong story beginnings that hook a reader and endings that follow from the events

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages55 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Sensory details planner” worksheet: brainstorming sensory details for a story setting, then using them in sentencesView larger

    Sensory details planner

    Brainstorming sensory details for a story setting, then using them in sentences

Write a short story

A story planner and short story prompts with plan boxes and room to write.

  • Preview of the printable “Story planner” worksheet: planning a narrative: characters, setting, problem, rising events, climax, and resolutionView larger

    Story planner

    Planning a narrative: characters, setting, problem, rising events, climax, and resolution

  • Preview of the printable “The note in the lunchbox” worksheet: writing a short story with a clear situation and a natural sequence of eventsView larger

    The note in the lunchbox

    Writing a short story with a clear situation and a natural sequence of events

  • Preview of the printable “The ice cream truck that Wouldn't stop” worksheet: using transitional words and phrases to manage the sequence of events in a short storyView larger

    The ice cream truck that Wouldn't stop

    Using transitional words and phrases to manage the sequence of events in a short story

  • Preview of the printable “A day as the class hamster” worksheet: writing a first-person short story with sensory details from an imagined point of viewView larger

    A day as the class hamster

    Writing a first-person short story with sensory details from an imagined point of view

About these narrative writing worksheets

A **narrative** is a story, true or made up. Strong narratives have **characters**, a **setting**, a **problem**, a series of **events** that build to a **climax**, and a **resolution**. Writers bring them to life with **dialogue** (what characters say), **sensory details** (what you see, hear, smell, touch, and taste), and **transitions** like "a few minutes later" that move the story through time.

These narrative writing worksheets teach those tools one at a time. Children map the plot of an original short story, turn telling sentences into showing sentences ("Sam was tired" becomes "Sam yawned and flopped onto the couch"), plan sensory details, choose time-order transitions, use dialogue to show feelings, and pick strong beginnings and endings.

Then it is time to write. A story planner and three short story prompts give children a fun starting point, plan boxes, and plenty of lines.

Standards

  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.3Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.3.AOrient the reader by establishing a situation and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.3.BUse dialogue and description to develop experiences and events or show the responses of characters to situations.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.3.CUse a variety of transitional words and phrases to manage the sequence of events.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.3.DUse concrete words and phrases and sensory details to convey experiences and events precisely.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.3.EProvide a conclusion that follows from the narrated experiences or events.

How to use them

  1. Read the elements chart together and name the parts of a favorite story.
  2. Work through a craft page or two: show, don't tell, dialogue, and transitions.
  3. Plan a story on the story planner or the plan boxes of a prompt.
  4. Write the story, then reread it to add one more sensory detail and one more line of dialogue.

Teaching tips

  • Ask "What did it look like? What did it sound like?" whenever a story feels flat.
  • A strong beginning drops the reader into the action. Skip "Hi, my name is..."
  • Endings should solve the problem and show how the character feels, never "and then I woke up."
  • Short stories can be very short. One small, well-told moment beats a long list of events.

Questions teachers and parents ask

What are the elements of a narrative?

Characters, setting, a problem, events in order, a climax, and a resolution, told with dialogue, sensory details, and transitions.

What does "show, don't tell" mean?

Instead of naming a feeling ("She was nervous"), the writer shows it with actions and details ("Her hands shook as she reached for the microphone"), so the reader figures it out.

How long should a 4th grade short story be?

One to two pages is plenty. A focused story with a clear problem and ending is better than a long one.