Prepositions Worksheets

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Learn what a preposition does, find its object, and tell prepositions from adverbs, with keyed practice.

Download the prepositions worksheets

Learn Prepositions

A prepositions chart, a list of common prepositions, and pages to find prepositions and their objects.

Place, Time, Direction, and More

Sort phrases, choose the preposition that fits, tell prepositions from adverbs, name the job of a phrase, and use object pronouns.

  • Preview of the printable “Choose the preposition” worksheet: choosing a preposition that fits the meaning of a sentenceView all 2 pages

    Choose the preposition

    Choosing a preposition that fits the meaning of a sentence

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages59 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Preposition or Adverb?” worksheet: telling a preposition (with an object) from an adverb (with no object)View all 2 pages

    Preposition or Adverb?

    Telling a preposition (with an object) from an adverb (with no object)

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages59 KB

  • Preview of the printable “What job does the phrase Do?” worksheet: explaining the job of a prepositional phrase in a sentenceView all 2 pages

    What job does the phrase Do?

    Explaining the job of a prepositional phrase in a sentence

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages61 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Pronouns after prepositions” worksheet: using object pronouns (me, him, her, us, them) as the object of a prepositionView all 2 pages

    Pronouns after prepositions

    Using object pronouns (me, him, her, us, them) as the object of a preposition

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages59 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Place, Time, or direction sort” worksheet: sorting prepositional phrases that tell place, time, and directionView all 2 pages

    Place, Time, or direction sort

    Sorting prepositional phrases that tell place, time, and direction

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages59 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Place, Time, or direction Sort: cut and paste” worksheet: sorting prepositional phrases that tell place, time, and direction (cut and paste)View all 2 pages

    Place, Time, or direction Sort: cut and paste

    Sorting prepositional phrases that tell place, time, and direction (cut and paste)

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages73 KB

Write with Prepositions

Write sentences that use prepositions to tell where, when, and which way.

  • Preview of the printable “Write with prepositions” worksheet: writing sentences with prepositions that tell place, time, direction, and howView all 2 pages

    Write with prepositions

    Writing sentences with prepositions that tell place, time, direction, and how

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages38 KB

About these prepositions worksheets

A preposition is a word that shows how a noun or pronoun is related to another word in the sentence. It often tells where something is (under the desk), when something happens (after dinner), or which way something moves (toward the gate). The noun or pronoun that comes after the preposition is its object. In "Kai dove into the lake," into is the preposition and lake is its object. Together, into the lake is a prepositional phrase.

Common prepositions include about, above, across, after, against, along, among, around, at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between, by, down, during, except, for, from, in, inside, into, near, of, off, on, onto, over, past, since, through, to, toward, under, until, up, with, within, and without. A quick test: if a word on the list has an object after it, it is working as a preposition. In "Sam climbed up the hill," up is a preposition. In "Sam looked up," there is no object, so up is an adverb.

These printable worksheets start with a prepositions chart and a list of common prepositions grouped by place, time, and direction. Children circle prepositions, write each preposition and its object, sort phrases by what they tell, choose the one preposition that fits a sentence, tell prepositions from adverbs, name the job a phrase does, and use object pronouns after prepositions. A writing page finishes the set, and every practice page has an answer key.

Looking for more on phrases? The prepositional phrases page has 4th grade practice with adding and combining phrases.

Standards

  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.1Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.1.AExplain the function of conjunctions, prepositions, and interjections in general and their function in particular sentences.

How to use them

  1. Read the chart together, then play a quick game: hide a pencil and describe where it is with different prepositions.
  2. Keep the list of common prepositions handy while children circle prepositions and find each object.
  3. Practice with the place, time, or direction sort, Choose the Preposition, and Preposition or Adverb.
  4. Finish with the job of the phrase, pronouns after prepositions, and sentences of their own.

Teaching tips

  • Every preposition needs an object. If no noun or pronoun follows, the word is probably an adverb.
  • To find the object, ask "under what?" or "with whom?" and skip small words like the and a.
  • After a preposition, use me, him, her, us, and them: "between you and me," not "between you and I."
  • The word to before a verb, as in "to swim," is not a preposition.

Questions teachers and parents ask

What is a preposition?

A word that shows how a noun or pronoun is related to another word in the sentence, often telling where, when, or which way. Examples: under, after, toward, with.

What is the object of a preposition?

The noun or pronoun that comes after the preposition. In "across the old bridge," the object is bridge. In "near me," the object is me.

How can a word be a preposition in one sentence and an adverb in another?

It depends on whether it has an object. "The horse jumped over the fence" uses over as a preposition. "The milk boiled over" has no object, so over is an adverb.

What grade learns prepositions?

Children use prepositions from the early grades. Explaining what prepositions do in a sentence is a 5th grade grammar skill.

Do the worksheets include answer keys?

Yes. Every practice page has a key, and the writing page shows example answers.