Vocabulary Words for 5th Graders

13 free PDFsUS Letter PDFsAnswer key includedNo login

40 5th grade vocabulary words in four sets (character traits, story words, science and history), with meanings, word cards, matching and sentence pages, shades of meaning, multiple-meaning words and a word map.

Download the vocabulary words for 5th graders worksheets

5th grade vocabulary list and word cards

All 40 words with meanings on two pages, and cut-apart word cards with an example sentence for each word.

Set 1, character traits: persistent, compassionate, arrogant, resourceful, impulsive, diligent, gullible, modest, considerate, skeptical

Match each word to its meaning, then choose the word that fits each sentence. Both pages have answer keys.

  • Preview of the printable “5th grade vocabulary set 1: match the meaning” worksheet: matching set 1 vocabulary words (character traits) to their meaningsView all 2 pages

    5th grade vocabulary set 1: match the meaning

    Matching set 1 vocabulary words (character traits) to their meanings

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages30 KB

  • Preview of the printable “5th grade vocabulary set 1: sentences” worksheet: choosing the set 1 vocabulary word that makes sense in a sentenceView all 2 pages

    5th grade vocabulary set 1: sentences

    Choosing the set 1 vocabulary word that makes sense in a sentence

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages58 KB

Set 2, words for talking about stories: protagonist, antagonist, narrator, dialogue, imagery, perspective, resolution, climax, inference, excerpt

Match each word to its meaning, then choose the word that fits each sentence. Both pages have answer keys.

  • Preview of the printable “5th grade vocabulary set 2: match the meaning” worksheet: matching set 2 vocabulary words (words for talking about stories) to their meaningsView all 2 pages

    5th grade vocabulary set 2: match the meaning

    Matching set 2 vocabulary words (words for talking about stories) to their meanings

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages30 KB

  • Preview of the printable “5th grade vocabulary set 2: sentences” worksheet: choosing the set 2 vocabulary word that makes sense in a sentenceView all 2 pages

    5th grade vocabulary set 2: sentences

    Choosing the set 2 vocabulary word that makes sense in a sentence

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages58 KB

Set 3, science words: producer, consumer, decomposer, nutrient, dissolve, solution, particle, rotation, revolution, hemisphere

Match each word to its meaning, then choose the word that fits each sentence. Both pages have answer keys.

  • Preview of the printable “5th grade vocabulary set 3: match the meaning” worksheet: matching set 3 vocabulary words (science words) to their meaningsView all 2 pages

    5th grade vocabulary set 3: match the meaning

    Matching set 3 vocabulary words (science words) to their meanings

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages30 KB

  • Preview of the printable “5th grade vocabulary set 3: sentences” worksheet: choosing the set 3 vocabulary word that makes sense in a sentenceView all 2 pages

    5th grade vocabulary set 3: sentences

    Choosing the set 3 vocabulary word that makes sense in a sentence

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages58 KB

Set 4, history and government words: colony, liberty, delegate, amendment, ratify, boycott, petition, patriot, treaty, veto

Match each word to its meaning, then choose the word that fits each sentence. Both pages have answer keys.

  • Preview of the printable “5th grade vocabulary set 4: match the meaning” worksheet: matching set 4 vocabulary words (history and government words) to their meaningsView all 2 pages

    5th grade vocabulary set 4: match the meaning

    Matching set 4 vocabulary words (history and government words) to their meanings

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages30 KB

  • Preview of the printable “5th grade vocabulary set 4: sentences” worksheet: choosing the set 4 vocabulary word that makes sense in a sentenceView all 2 pages

    5th grade vocabulary set 4: sentences

    Choosing the set 4 vocabulary word that makes sense in a sentence

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages56 KB

Shades of meaning, multiple meanings and a word map

Put words in order from a little to a lot, choose the meaning of a word with more than one, and map any new word.

  • Preview of the printable “Shades of Meaning: 5th grade” worksheet: putting words with similar meanings in order, from a little to a lotView all 2 pages

    Shades of Meaning: 5th grade

    Putting words with similar meanings in order, from a little to a lot

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages58 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Multiple-Meaning Words: 5th grade” worksheet: using a sentence to choose the meaning of a word with more than one meaningView all 2 pages

    Multiple-Meaning Words: 5th grade

    Using a sentence to choose the meaning of a word with more than one meaning

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages55 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Vocabulary word map for 5th grade” worksheet: learning a new word: meaning, sentence, picture, synonyms and antonymsView larger

    Vocabulary word map for 5th grade

    Learning a new word: meaning, sentence, picture, synonyms and antonyms

    1 page26 KB

About these vocabulary words for 5th graders worksheets

These vocabulary words for 5th graders are words children need for reading, writing and content classes: character traits like persistent, compassionate, arrogant, resourceful; words for talking about stories like protagonist, antagonist, narrator, dialogue; science words like producer, consumer, decomposer, nutrient; and history and government words like colony, liberty, delegate, amendment.

The 40 words come in four sets of ten. Each word has a kid-friendly meaning and an example sentence on the list and the word cards. Each set has a match-the-meaning page and a sentence page where children choose the word that fits, both with answer keys.

More word meaning practice: shades of meaning (annoyed, angry, furious), multiple-meaning words like pupil, cabinet and volume, a word map for any new word, and synonym and antonym pages with 5th grade words. Every page prints in black and white on US Letter or A4.

Standards

  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.6Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal contrast, addition, and other logical relationships (e.g., however, although, nevertheless, similarly, moreover, in addition).
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.4.AUse context (e.g., cause/effect relationships and comparisons in text) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.5.CUse the relationship between particular words (e.g., synonyms, antonyms, homographs) to better understand each of the words.

How to use them

  1. Introduce one set a week. Read each word card together, talk about the meaning, and have children say their own sentence.
  2. Midweek, use the match-the-meaning page; at the end of the week, use the sentence page to check that children can use each word.
  3. Tie the sets to class work: the character traits to a novel, the story words to reading groups, and the science and history sets to those units.
  4. Use the word map for new words from read-alouds and content units.

Teaching tips

  • Ask for evidence when children use a character trait: "Why is the hero persistent? What did she do?"
  • Revolution has two meanings in 5th grade: a trip around the sun in science and a war for independence in history. Talk about both.
  • On the shades of meaning page, ask children to explain their order. There is good discussion in the middle word.
  • A word sticks when children use it. Keep a tally of the week's words heard in class.

Questions teachers and parents ask

What vocabulary words should a 5th grader know?

Words for describing characters (persistent, compassionate), talking about stories (protagonist, perspective, resolution), and the science and history they study (decomposer, hemisphere, amendment, ratify), plus linking words like moreover and nevertheless.

How many vocabulary words should a 5th grader learn each week?

About ten new words a week works well, with time to use each one in speaking and writing. These lists come in four sets of ten.

Do the worksheets have answer keys?

Yes. The matching, sentence, shades of meaning and multiple-meaning pages each have an answer key on page 2.