Electricity and Circuits Worksheets

13 free PDFsUS Letter PDFsAnswer key includedNo login

Label a simple circuit, learn circuit symbols, predict which bulbs light, sort open and closed circuits and test conductors and insulators.

Download the electricity and circuits worksheets

Parts of a circuit

A labeled circuit, a page to label and a circuit symbols chart.

Open and closed circuits

Predict which bulbs light and sort open and closed circuits, with a cut and paste page and its no-cut twin.

Conductors and insulators

Sort materials, then test them with a circuit.

  • Preview of the printable “Conductors and insulators cut and paste worksheet” worksheet: sorting materials that let electric current flow and materials that do notView all 2 pages

    Conductors and insulators cut and paste worksheet

    Sorting materials that let electric current flow and materials that do not

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages344 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Conductors and insulators worksheet (No Cutting)” worksheet: sorting materials that let electric current flow and materials that do notView all 2 pages

    Conductors and insulators worksheet (No Cutting)

    Sorting materials that let electric current flow and materials that do not

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages322 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Conductor Test: circuit investigation record sheet” worksheet: planning and recording a test of which materials conduct electricityView all 2 pages

    Conductor Test: circuit investigation record sheet

    Planning and recording a test of which materials conduct electricity

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages239 KB

Read, draw and review

Series circuits, how electricity reaches homes, drawing diagrams with symbols, and a quiz.

  • Preview of the printable “How electricity gets to your Home: reading passage” worksheet: describing how electrical energy is produced and carried to homesView all 2 pages

    How electricity gets to your Home: reading passage

    Describing how electrical energy is produced and carried to homes

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages57 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Electricity and circuits quiz for 4th grade” worksheet: reviewing circuits, conductors, insulators and energy transfer by electric currentView all 2 pages

    Electricity and circuits quiz for 4th grade

    Reviewing circuits, conductors, insulators and energy transfer by electric current

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages40 KB

About these electricity and circuits worksheets

Electric current carries energy from place to place, but only around a complete path called a circuit. A simple circuit needs a source of energy such as a battery, wires, and something that uses the energy, such as a bulb. A switch opens or closes the path.

These circuits worksheets begin with a labeled parts of a circuit diagram and a page to label, then a chart of circuit symbols. Children predict whether bulbs light, sort open and closed circuits (cut and paste or write the numbers), test conductors and insulators, read about series circuits and how electricity reaches homes, and draw their own circuit diagrams.

Every page is black and white, prints on US Letter or A4, and every page with right answers has an answer key on page 2.

Standards

  • NGSS 4-PS3-2Make observations to provide evidence that energy can be transferred from place to place by sound, light, heat, and electric currents.

How to use them

  1. Show a real battery, bulb, holder and wires. Let children try to light the bulb before the poster.
  2. On the will-the-bulb-light page, trace each path with a finger from one end of the battery, through the bulb, to the other end.
  3. Build a circuit tester with a gap for the conductor investigation.
  4. Introduce symbols after children have built real circuits, then use the draw-a-circuit page.

Teaching tips

  • A bulb lights only if there is one unbroken loop from one end of the battery, through the bulb, back to the other end. Two wires to the same end will not work.
  • Metals are good conductors. Plastic, rubber, wood and glass are insulators, which is why wires are covered in plastic.
  • In a series circuit there is only one path, so removing one bulb turns them all off.
  • Use only small batteries for experiments. Never experiment with wall outlets.

Questions teachers and parents ask

What is a closed circuit?

A closed circuit is a complete loop, so electric current can flow and the bulb lights. An open circuit has a break in the path, like an open switch or a loose wire, so no current flows.

What do the circuit symbols mean?

A long and short line is a cell (the long line is +), a circle with an X is a bulb, a line with a hinge is a switch, a circle with an M is a motor, and straight lines are wires.

What are conductors and insulators?

Conductors let electric current flow through them; most metals are good conductors. Insulators do not; plastic, rubber, wood and glass are insulators.

What is a series circuit?

A series circuit has only one path. If one bulb is removed or burns out, the path is broken and all the bulbs go out.