Latitude and Longitude Worksheets

8 free PDFsUS Letter PDFsAnswer key includedNo login

Lines on a globe, reading and plotting coordinates on a grid, hemispheres, and the coordinates of world cities.

Download the latitude and longitude worksheets

Lines on a globe

A labeled globe and a globe to label.

  • Preview of the printable “Latitude and longitude globe diagram (Labeled)” worksheet: naming the equator, prime meridian, poles and lines of latitude and longitudeView larger

    Latitude and longitude globe diagram (Labeled)

    Naming the equator, prime meridian, poles and lines of latitude and longitude

  • Preview of the printable “Label the Globe: latitude and longitude worksheet” worksheet: labeling the equator, prime meridian, poles and lines of latitude and longitudeView all 2 pages

    Label the Globe: latitude and longitude worksheet

    Labeling the equator, prime meridian, poles and lines of latitude and longitude

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages43 KB

Coordinates on a grid

Read coordinates and plot points.

  • Preview of the printable “Latitude and longitude Practice: read the grid” worksheet: reading the latitude and longitude of points on a gridView all 2 pages

    Latitude and longitude Practice: read the grid

    Reading the latitude and longitude of points on a grid

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages39 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Latitude and longitude Worksheet: plot the points” worksheet: plotting points on a grid from their latitude and longitudeView all 2 pages

    Latitude and longitude Worksheet: plot the points

    Plotting points on a grid from their latitude and longitude

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages37 KB

Places in the world

Hemispheres, world cities, vocabulary and a quiz.

  • Preview of the printable “Hemispheres Worksheet: latitude and longitude of world cities” worksheet: using latitude and longitude to name a place's hemispheresView all 2 pages

    Hemispheres Worksheet: latitude and longitude of world cities

    Using latitude and longitude to name a place's hemispheres

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages45 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Latitude and longitude of world Cities: data worksheet” worksheet: comparing places by their latitude and longitudeView all 2 pages

    Latitude and longitude of world Cities: data worksheet

    Comparing places by their latitude and longitude

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages48 KB

About these latitude and longitude worksheets

Latitude and longitude are imaginary lines that let us give the exact location of any place on Earth. Lines of latitude run east and west and measure how far north or south of the equator a place is. Lines of longitude run from pole to pole and measure how far east or west of the prime meridian it is.

These latitude and longitude worksheets start with a labeled globe and a globe to label, then practice on simple grids: read the coordinates of lettered points and plot points from their coordinates. Children name the hemispheres of world cities and compare cities by their coordinates.

Every page is black and white, prints on US Letter or A4, and every page with right answers has an answer key on page 2.

Standards

  • C3 D2.Geo.1.3-5Construct maps and other graphic representations of both familiar and unfamiliar places.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.4.4Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words or phrases in a text relevant to a grade 4 topic or subject area.

How to use them

  1. Use a globe or a ball with rubber bands for the lines first.
  2. Teach latitude first, then longitude: latitude is like the rungs of a ladder (lat-ladder).
  3. Read the grid pages with two fingers: one along the latitude line, one along the longitude line, until they meet.

Teaching tips

  • Write latitude first, then longitude: 40°N, 100°W.
  • Lines of latitude are parallel; lines of longitude meet at the poles.
  • City coordinates are rounded to the nearest degree.

Questions teachers and parents ask

What is the difference between latitude and longitude?

Latitude lines run east and west and tell how far north or south of the equator a place is. Longitude lines run north and south between the poles and tell how far east or west of the prime meridian a place is.

Which comes first, latitude or longitude?

Latitude comes first, then longitude. For example, New York City is at about 41°N, 74°W.

What are the equator and prime meridian?

The equator is the 0° line of latitude, halfway between the poles. The prime meridian is the 0° line of longitude, running through Greenwich, England.