Making Predictions Worksheets

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Original short stories and texts where children use clues to predict what will happen, then read on to check.

Download the making predictions worksheets

2nd grade: What is a prediction?

An anchor chart that shows how clues plus what you know make a prediction, and how to check it.

  • Preview of the printable “How to make a prediction” worksheet: knowing what a prediction is: clues from the story plus what you know, then checking as you readView larger

    How to make a prediction

    Knowing what a prediction is: clues from the story plus what you know, then checking as you read

2nd grade: Predict and check

Short stories to predict what happens next, find the clue that helped, and check a prediction against Part 2 of a story.

3rd grade: Predict before you read

Use a book's title, cover, and first line to predict what the book will be about.

  • Preview of the printable “Predict from the cover” worksheet: predicting what a book will be about from its title, cover, and first sentenceView all 2 pages

    Predict from the cover

    Predicting what a book will be about from its title, cover, and first sentence

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages58 KB

3rd grade: Stop, predict, and check

Choose the best-supported prediction, read a story in parts with Stop boxes, and fill in a predict-and-check chart.

4th grade: Predictions with details

Pick the prediction and the detail that best support each other, then read a two-part story with two stopping points.

  • Preview of the printable “Stop and Predict: the midnight garden visitors” worksheet: making predictions with details at two stopping points, then checking them against the story4 pagesView all 4 pages

    Stop and Predict: the midnight garden visitors

    Making predictions with details at two stopping points, then checking them against the story

    Answer key on page 4

    4 pages59 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Clues and predictions” worksheet: choosing the prediction best supported by details, and the detail that best supports a predictionView all 2 pages

    Clues and predictions

    Choosing the prediction best supported by details, and the detail that best supports a prediction

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages51 KB

4th grade: Predicting in nonfiction

Predict from headings and simple science situations, and test a prediction about evaporation against the results.

  • Preview of the printable “Predict in nonfiction” worksheet: predicting what a nonfiction section will tell from its heading, and what will happen in a simple science situationView all 2 pages

    Predict in nonfiction

    Predicting what a nonfiction section will tell from its heading, and what will happen in a simple science situation

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages61 KB

  • Preview of the printable “Predict and Check: three cups of water” worksheet: predicting the result of a simple science test, then checking the prediction against the results and the reasonView all 2 pages

    Predict and Check: three cups of water

    Predicting the result of a simple science test, then checking the prediction against the results and the reason

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages39 KB

5th grade: Revising predictions

Change a prediction when a new clue appears, and quote details while predicting, revising, and checking in a longer story.

  • Preview of the printable “Stop and Predict: the man in the green house” worksheet: making, revising, and checking predictions about a character, quoting details from the story4 pagesView all 4 pages

    Stop and Predict: the man in the green house

    Making, revising, and checking predictions about a character, quoting details from the story

    Answer key on page 4

    4 pages61 KB

5th grade: Predicting with text features and facts

Use headings and science facts about shadows, mixtures, and food chains to predict what a text will explain and what will happen.

  • Preview of the printable “Predict with text features and facts” worksheet: predicting what a section will explain from its heading, and the result of a science situation from known factsView all 2 pages

    Predict with text features and facts

    Predicting what a section will explain from its heading, and the result of a science situation from known facts

    Answer key on page 2

    2 pages62 KB

About these making predictions worksheets

A prediction is a smart guess about what will happen next, based on clues. Readers find clues in the title, the pictures, and what the characters do and say, and they add what they already know about how things usually go. For example, if a story says, "Dark clouds filled the sky, and thunder rumbled," and a girl grabs her raincoat, a good prediction is that it will rain soon. The clue is the dark clouds and thunder; what you know is that storms bring rain.

Predicting keeps children thinking while they read. They read ahead to find out whether they were right, and when new clues show up, they change their prediction to fit. A prediction that turns out wrong is not a mistake, as long as a clue supported it. Good readers check and revise all the way through a story.

These worksheets start in 2nd grade with an anchor chart, short "What will happen next?" stories, and a hunt for the clue that helped. In 3rd and 4th grade, children predict from book covers and first lines, read longer stop-and-predict stories in parts, and fill in predict-and-check charts. Older readers also predict in nonfiction, from headings and from simple science situations, and 5th graders practice revising a prediction when a new clue changes the picture.

Every story and text was written for these pages, and every sheet has an answer key. Where children write their own predictions, the key gives a sample and accepts any prediction that a clue from the text supports.

Standards

  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.4.1Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.4.3Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text, including what happened and why, based on specific information in the text.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.1Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.2.1Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.3.1Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.1Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.1Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.

How to use them

  1. Start with the anchor chart, or talk through one short example together: find the clue, say what you know, and make a prediction.
  2. On stop-and-predict stories, cover the rest of the text or fold the page so children really stop at each Stop box before they read on.
  3. After reading, go back to each prediction and ask: Was it right? Which clue led you there? What happened instead?
  4. Use the nonfiction pages before a science or social studies lesson, so children practice predicting from headings and facts.

Teaching tips

  • Praise predictions that use clues, even when the story goes another way. The skill is reasoning from evidence, not guessing right.
  • Ask for the clue every time: "What in the story made you think that?"
  • Model your own thinking out loud while you read aloud: "I predict ... because ..."
  • When a prediction turns out wrong, ask which new clue changed things. That is the start of revising.

Questions teachers and parents ask

What is a prediction in reading?

A prediction is a smart guess about what will happen next in a story or what a text will tell. Readers make predictions by putting together clues from the text, such as the title, pictures, and what characters do and say, with what they already know.

What if my child's prediction is wrong?

That is fine. A good prediction is one that a clue supports, not one that always comes true. The important part is checking it while reading and changing it when new clues appear. Our keys give sample predictions and accept any prediction backed by a clue.

How is a prediction different from an inference?

Both use clues plus what you know. An inference figures out something the author does not say about right now, like how a character feels. A prediction looks ahead to what will happen next or what a text will tell.

Can children predict in nonfiction too?

Yes. Readers predict what a section will explain from its heading, and what will happen in a science situation from facts they know, such as ice melting in the sun. The 4th and 5th grade pages practice both.