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Math Worksheets for 5th Graders

8 strands8 ready to print776 worksheetsUS Letter PDFs

Decimals to thousandths and all four operations with them, fractions with unlike denominators, volume, the coordinate plane, long division with 2-digit divisors and multi-step word problems.

The math year, in order

From place value and decimals to fractions, volume, the coordinate plane and word problems, in the order most classes teach them. Each strand links to its worksheets.

  1. Place value, decimals and powers of 10

    144 sheets ready

    Decimals to thousandths, the value of each digit, expanded and word form, comparing, ordering and rounding, powers of 10 and exponents.

    Decimal place value

    Decimals to thousandths: place value charts, the value of each digit, expanded and word form, comparing, ordering and rounding.

    33 worksheets

    Decimals

    Tenths and hundredths: a decimals chart, place value, exact grids, number lines, comparing and ordering decimals and word problems. With keys.

    32 worksheets

    Powers of 10

    Powers of 10 in exponent and standard form, then multiplying and dividing whole numbers and decimals by 10, 100 and 1,000.

    17 worksheets

    Exponents

    What the base and exponent mean, powers as repeated multiplication, exponent form, and finding the value of a power.

    12 worksheets

    Rounding

    Round to the nearest 10 and 100 on number lines and with the place value rule, round the same number both ways, and estimate sums and differences.

    35 worksheets

    Comparing numbers

    Compare numbers with >, < and = to 20, 50 and 100, compare tens and ones, order three numbers, and compare number sentences, with answer keys.

    32 worksheets

    Expanded form

    Write numbers to 1,000,000 in expanded form and back to standard form, with parts out of order, missing parts and expanded form with multiplication.

    15 worksheets

  2. Operations with decimals

    59 sheets ready

    Adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing decimals with models, the written methods and word problems.

    Adding and subtracting decimals

    Add and subtract decimals to thousandths: lining up the points, hundredths grid models, regrouping, writing zeros and money word problems.

    20 worksheets

    Multiplying decimals

    Multiply decimals by whole numbers and by decimals: area models, basic facts, the written method with counting decimal places, and word problems.

    17 worksheets

    Dividing decimals

    Divide decimals by whole numbers with long division, write zeros to finish, divide by decimals by moving the point, and use number line models.

    22 worksheets

  3. Multiplication and division

    213 sheets ready

    Multi-digit multiplication with the standard method and long division with 2-digit divisors.

    Multi-digit multiplication

    Multiply by 10, 100 and 1,000, then 2-, 3- and 4-digit numbers by 1 digit and 2-digit by 2-digit, with area models, partial products and estimates.

    45 worksheets

    Multiplication worksheets

    A page for every times table from 0 to 12, mixed facts, arrays and equal groups, multiplying by multiples of 10, timed tests, mad minutes and mystery pictures, all with keys.

    111 worksheets

    Long division

    Long division with 1-digit divisors: a step-by-step guide, guided pages with bring-down arrows, remainders, zeros in the quotient, area models and checks.

    52 worksheets

    Division worksheets

    Division as sharing and grouping, arrays, division facts within 100, using multiplication to divide, fact families, missing numbers, timed tests and remainders.

    55 worksheets

  4. Expressions, patterns and factors

    89 sheets ready

    Numerical expressions with grouping symbols, two-rule patterns, GCF and LCM, and prime factorization.

    Numerical expressions

    Write expressions from words, describe expressions in words, interpret them without calculating, and evaluate them with parentheses, brackets and braces.

    13 worksheets

    Order of operations

    Order of operations without exponents: parentheses first, then multiply and divide, then add and subtract, with one line for each step and keys that show them.

    21 worksheets

    Number patterns

    Follow a rule, find the rule, two-step rules, input and output tables, odd and even patterns, and growing shape patterns to draw and count.

    20 worksheets

    GCF and LCM

    Greatest common factor and least common multiple: listing factors and multiples, practice pairs, and word problems that ask which one you need.

    14 worksheets

    Prime factorization

    Factor trees step by step, trees with the first split given, and writing prime factorizations with exponents.

    8 worksheets

    Factors and multiples

    Factor pairs to 100, is it a factor, is it a multiple, listing multiples, and printable charts of every factor from 1 to 100.

    24 worksheets

  5. Fractions

    59 sheets ready

    Adding and subtracting with unlike denominators, simplifying, multiplying fractions and dividing with unit fractions.

    Fractions for 5th graders

    Every 5th grade fraction skill in one place: a chart, review sheets, fractions as division, word problems and links to each fraction topic. With keys.

    59 worksheets

    Adding and subtracting fractions

    Add and subtract fractions with like denominators: a chart, bar models, number lines, mixed numbers with regrouping and word problems. With keys.

    26 worksheets

    Simplifying fractions

    A simplifying fractions chart, bar models, practice to 100, the greatest common factor, simplest form or not, and improper fractions. With answer keys.

    7 worksheets

    Multiplying fractions

    A multiplying fractions chart, area models, fractions of whole numbers, fraction side lengths, mixed numbers, scaling and word problems. With answer keys.

    11 worksheets

    Dividing fractions

    A dividing fractions chart, bar models and number lines, unit fractions and whole numbers, checking by multiplying and word problems. With keys.

    8 worksheets

  6. Measurement and data

    72 sheets ready

    Volume of rectangular prisms, converting units within a system, and line plots with fractions.

    Volume

    A volume chart, unit cubes, layers, the volume formulas, missing edges, converting units, composite figures and word problems. With answer keys.

    13 worksheets

    Measurement conversion

    A measurement conversion chart, two-column tables, converting customary, metric and time units, comparing measurements and word problems. With keys.

    18 worksheets

    Graphing and line plots

    Data pages for 1st grade: tally marks, read and make tally charts, picture graphs and bar graphs with three groups, answer questions, and take a class survey.

    41 worksheets

  7. Geometry

    27 sheets ready

    The coordinate plane and the hierarchy of quadrilaterals.

    Coordinate plane

    A coordinate plane chart, blank grid paper, reading and plotting ordered pairs, shapes, distances, a mystery picture, a map and a graph. With keys.

    13 worksheets

    Quadrilaterals

    A quadrilaterals chart, quadrilateral or not, circle every name that fits, an attributes table, sorting, drawing on dot paper and shape riddles.

    14 worksheets

  8. Word problems and review

    128 sheets ready

    Multi-step stories with whole numbers, decimals and money, and daily morning work.

    Word problems for 5th graders

    Multi-step stories with whole numbers, multiplying and dividing big numbers, remainders, and money and measurement problems with decimals.

    22 worksheets

    Multiplication word problems

    Equal groups, arrays, measures and money stories within 100, with room to draw and a number sentence line. Every key shows a bar model and the answer.

    18 worksheets

    Division word problems

    Sharing equally, how many groups, arrays and measurement stories within 100, with room to draw a model, a number sentence line and keys with bar models.

    17 worksheets

    Morning work for 5th graders

    Sixteen weeks of daily math review, one page per school day, following the order 5th grade math is usually taught.

    80 worksheets

About math worksheets for 5th graders

Fifth grade is the top of elementary math. Children extend place value to thousandths and use powers of 10, then add, subtract, multiply and divide decimals. They multiply multi-digit whole numbers with the standard method, divide up to 4-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers, and write and evaluate expressions with parentheses, brackets and braces.

Fractions grow up too: adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators, multiplying fractions, and dividing with unit fractions. In measurement and geometry, children find the volume of rectangular prisms, plot points on the coordinate plane, convert units and sort quadrilaterals into a hierarchy.

Practice pages are made fresh from each skill, so most come as Sheet A, B and C with new problems at the same level. How-to pages start the big skills with a worked example, the answer keys show the steps of long division and decimal work, and 16 weeks of morning work review it all. Every page prints in black and white on US Letter or A4.

Questions

What math should a 5th grader know?

By the end of 5th grade, children work with decimals to thousandths and all four operations with them, add and subtract fractions with unlike denominators, multiply fractions, multiply multi-digit numbers, divide by 2-digit numbers, find volume and plot points on a coordinate plane.

Do 5th graders do long division?

Yes. They divide up to 4-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers and divide decimals. Our long division pages start with a worked example that rounds the divisor to estimate each digit.

What decimals do 5th graders learn?

Decimals to thousandths: place value, comparing and rounding, and adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing decimals to hundredths.

Is there daily math review for 5th grade?

Yes. Morning Work for 5th Graders has 80 pages, one for each school day of 16 weeks, each with an answer key.

Are the worksheets free?

Yes. Every page is a free PDF with no sign-up, in US Letter and A4.